Okada E, Matsumoto M, Ichihara D, Chiba K, Toyama Y, Fujiwara H, Momoshima S, Nishiwaki Y, Hashimoto T, Ogawa J, Watanabe M, Takahata T et al.Aging of the cervical spine in healthy volunteers: a 10-year longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging study. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2009;34(7):706.

Okada E, Matsumoto M, Ichihara D, Chiba K, Toyama Y, Fujiwara H, Momoshima S, Nishiwaki Y, Hashimoto T, Ogawa J, Watanabe M, Takahata T et al. Aging of the cervical spine in healthy volunteers: a 10-year longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging study. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2009;34(7):706.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Ernst CW, Stadnik TW, Peeters E, Breucq C, Sosteaux MJ. Prevalence of annular tears and disc herniations on MR images of the cervical spine in symptom free volunteers. Eur J Radiol. 2005;55(3):409–414.

Ernst CW, Stadnik TW, Peeters E, Breucq C, Sosteaux MJ. Prevalence of annular tears and disc herniations on MR images of the cervical spine in symptom free volunteers. Eur J Radiol. 2005;55(3):409–414.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Boden SD, McCowin PR, Davis DO, Dina TS, Mark AS, Wiesel S. Abnormal magnetic-resonance scans of the cervical spine in asymptomatic subjects. A prospective investigation. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1990;72(8):1178.

Boden SD, McCowin PR, Davis DO, Dina TS, Mark AS, Wiesel S. Abnormal magnetic-resonance scans of the cervical spine in asymptomatic subjects. A prospective investigation. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1990;72(8):1178.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Schellhas KP, Smith MD, Gundry CR, Pollei SR. Cervical discogenic pain. Prospective correlation of magnetic resonance imaging and discography in asymptomatic subjects and pain sufferers. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1996;21(3):300.

Schellhas KP, Smith MD, Gundry CR, Pollei SR. Cervical discogenic pain. Prospective correlation of magnetic resonance imaging and discography in asymptomatic subjects and pain sufferers. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1996;21(3):300.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Lee TH, Kim SJ, Lim SM. Prevalence of disc degeneration in asymptomatic Korean subjects. Part 2: cervical spine. J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 2013;53:89–95.

Lee TH, Kim SJ, Lim SM. Prevalence of disc degeneration in asymptomatic Korean subjects. Part 2: cervical spine. J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 2013;53:89–95.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Talmage JB, Blaisdell J, Eskay-Auerbach M, Brigham CR. Impairment rating for non-specific back pain under the AMA Guides, Sixth Edition: medical perspective. Guides Newsletter. March/April 2014: Chicago, IL: p 3.

Talmage JB, Blaisdell J, Eskay-Auerbach M, Brigham CR. Impairment rating for non-specific back pain under the AMA Guides, Sixth Edition: medical perspective. Guides Newsletter. March/April 2014: Chicago, IL: p 3.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Slipman CW, Plastaras CT, Palmitier RA, et al.Symptom provocation of fluoroscopically guided cervical nerve root stimulation. Spine. 1998;23(20):2235–2242.

Slipman CW, Plastaras CT, Palmitier RA, et al. Symptom provocation of fluoroscopically guided cervical nerve root stimulation. Spine. 1998;23(20):2235–2242.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Taylor CS, Coxon AJ, Watson PC, et al.Do L5 and S1 nerve root compressions produce radicular pain in a dermatomal pattern? Spine. 2013;38(12):995–998.

Taylor CS, Coxon AJ, Watson PC, et al. Do L5 and S1 nerve root compressions produce radicular pain in a dermatomal pattern? Spine. 2013;38(12):995–998.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Costello RF, Beall DP. Nomenclature and standard reporting terminology of intervertebral disk herniation. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2007;15(2):167–174.

Costello RF, Beall DP. Nomenclature and standard reporting terminology of intervertebral disk herniation. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2007;15(2):167–174.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Fardon DF, Williams AL, Dohring EJ, et-al. Lumbar disc nomenclature: version 2.0: Recommendations of the combined task forces of the North American Spine Society, the American Society of Spine Radiology, and the American Society of Neuroradiology. Spine J. 2014;14:2525–2545.

Fardon DF, Williams AL, Dohring EJ, et-al. Lumbar disc nomenclature: version 2.0: Recommendations of the combined task forces of the North American Spine Society, the American Society of Spine Radiology, and the American Society of Neuroradiology. Spine J. 2014;14:2525–2545.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Fu MC, Webb ML, Buerba RA, Neway WE, Brown JE, Trivedi M, Lischuk AW, Haims AH, Grauer JN. et al.Comparision of agreement of cervical spine degenerative pathology findings in magnetic resonance imaging studies. Spine J. 2016:16:42–48.

Fu MC, Webb ML, Buerba RA, Neway WE, Brown JE, Trivedi M, Lischuk AW, Haims AH, Grauer JN. et al. Comparision of agreement of cervical spine degenerative pathology findings in magnetic resonance imaging studies. Spine J. 2016:16:42–48.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation